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Degree with Comparison of Freedom of Will

Received: 23 November 2024     Accepted: 5 December 2024     Published: 25 December 2024
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Abstract

This article explores the idea of "Freedom of Will" from a philosophical viewpoint, comparing key theories like Fatalism, Determinism, Indeterminism, and Self-Determinism. It starts with the age-old question: are humans truly free to make their own choices, or is everything in life already decided? The article looks at this debate by examining how fate and freedom interact. Drawing from Western philosophy, it discusses ideas from famous thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Locke, showing how they contributed to the understanding of free will. It also includes insights from Islamic philosophy, focusing on the Jabariya and Qadariya schools of thought, and how they view the balance between divine control and human freedom, supported by Quranic interpretations and scholarly analysis. The article goes further by looking at how free will plays out in real life-within families, societies, and political systems-where people’s freedom is often limited by external pressures. It also touches on the link between free will and morality, suggesting that true freedom should come with a sense of responsibility to do what is right. In conclusion, the article compares different views on free will, pointing out their strengths and weaknesses. It emphasizes the need for a balance between personal freedom and social responsibility, highlighting how understanding free will shapes our lives and communities.

Published in International Journal of Philosophy (Volume 12, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16
Page(s) 97-101
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Freedom of Will, Determinism, Self-Determinism, Ethical Responsibility, Islamic Philosophical Thought

References
[1] Mark, J. J. (2020). Philosophy. World History Encyclopedia. Retrieved from
[2] Bertrand Russell. pp. 916. (London: George Allen and Unwin, Ltd., 1946.) 21s. net.
[3] Pink, T. (1998). Will, the. In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Taylor and Francis. Retrieved 18 Nov. 2024.
[4] Philosophy Now. (2024). What is Freedom? (Issue 143), Philosophy Now.
[5] Locke on Freedom (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). (2020, January 21).
[6] Free Will (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). (2022, November 3).
[7] Ewing, A. C. (1952). The Fundamental Questions of Philosophy. Routledge And Kegan Paul Limited. pp262.
[8] Lillie, W. (2011). An Introduction to ethics. Allied Publishers.
[9] Proc. Arist. Soc: Indeterminism, Farmalism and value, pp-144.
[10] Matin, A. (2011), An outline of philosophy, Adhuna Prakashan, pp. 248.
[11] Hai SA., Muslim Philosophy, Islamic Foundation, Bangladesh, 1982, pp. 64-66.
[12] As- Shahrastani, kitabu'I-Milal wa'n- Nihal, p. 59.
[13] Tantray, M. A., & Khan, T. R. (2021). Concepts in Muslim philosophy. Rudra Publications.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ibnat, M. A. (2024). Degree with Comparison of Freedom of Will. International Journal of Philosophy, 12(4), 97-101. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16

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    ACS Style

    Ibnat, M. A. Degree with Comparison of Freedom of Will. Int. J. Philos. 2024, 12(4), 97-101. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16

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    AMA Style

    Ibnat MA. Degree with Comparison of Freedom of Will. Int J Philos. 2024;12(4):97-101. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16,
      author = {Mst. Atiya Ibnat},
      title = {Degree with Comparison of Freedom of Will
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Philosophy},
      volume = {12},
      number = {4},
      pages = {97-101},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241204.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijp.20241204.16},
      abstract = {This article explores the idea of "Freedom of Will" from a philosophical viewpoint, comparing key theories like Fatalism, Determinism, Indeterminism, and Self-Determinism. It starts with the age-old question: are humans truly free to make their own choices, or is everything in life already decided? The article looks at this debate by examining how fate and freedom interact. Drawing from Western philosophy, it discusses ideas from famous thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Locke, showing how they contributed to the understanding of free will. It also includes insights from Islamic philosophy, focusing on the Jabariya and Qadariya schools of thought, and how they view the balance between divine control and human freedom, supported by Quranic interpretations and scholarly analysis. The article goes further by looking at how free will plays out in real life-within families, societies, and political systems-where people’s freedom is often limited by external pressures. It also touches on the link between free will and morality, suggesting that true freedom should come with a sense of responsibility to do what is right. In conclusion, the article compares different views on free will, pointing out their strengths and weaknesses. It emphasizes the need for a balance between personal freedom and social responsibility, highlighting how understanding free will shapes our lives and communities.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AB  - This article explores the idea of "Freedom of Will" from a philosophical viewpoint, comparing key theories like Fatalism, Determinism, Indeterminism, and Self-Determinism. It starts with the age-old question: are humans truly free to make their own choices, or is everything in life already decided? The article looks at this debate by examining how fate and freedom interact. Drawing from Western philosophy, it discusses ideas from famous thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, and Locke, showing how they contributed to the understanding of free will. It also includes insights from Islamic philosophy, focusing on the Jabariya and Qadariya schools of thought, and how they view the balance between divine control and human freedom, supported by Quranic interpretations and scholarly analysis. The article goes further by looking at how free will plays out in real life-within families, societies, and political systems-where people’s freedom is often limited by external pressures. It also touches on the link between free will and morality, suggesting that true freedom should come with a sense of responsibility to do what is right. In conclusion, the article compares different views on free will, pointing out their strengths and weaknesses. It emphasizes the need for a balance between personal freedom and social responsibility, highlighting how understanding free will shapes our lives and communities.
    
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