Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society

Received: 23 September 2023     Accepted: 6 November 2023     Published: 23 January 2024
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The history of East Timor has gone through several moments of transformation due to human actions that have the presence of Portuguese, Japanese, Indonesians and different social groups and local kingdoms. With this, one can note the trend of the evolution of thinking, arising from education in philosophy and its contribution to the changes that were seen as necessary, were initial instruments for Timor to become a republic, not explored, but as an autonomous people. Thus, the aim of this article is to present a reflection on the role of philosophy in the history of the Timorese society. Thus, philosophy should not be understood only with a mere sense of individualistic self-construction, or even an incorporation of circumstantial urgencies, but rather with regard to a content that must be taught and learned, given that there are languages and methods and that, with due importance, understanding is built, also developing more doubts and, thus, the philosophical character of national thought. However, it is necessary to recognize the assumption that philosophical themes were established according to universal terms, with Universal approaches and incorporated with the urgencies of each place. Thus, even the themes with a challenging nature, there was still Timorese philosophical expression of clear importance for the development of a national idea, so that philosophy is present and is still discussed in all periods that make up the National History. In that regard, this article will offer in the first part an introduction, second philosophy, third history, fourth nation building, fifth the history of struggle for national liberation and will be end with final consideration.

Published in International Journal of Philosophy (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

History, East Timor, Philosophy, Development

References
[1] Aranha, M. L. A. (2002). Filosofia da educação. 2ª ed., São Paulo: Moderna.
[2] Cunha, J. A. (2013). Iniciação à investigação filosófica: um convite ao filosofar. Campinas: Alínea.
[3] Hegel, G. W. F. (1983). Lezioni sulla storia dela filosofia. Firenze: La Nuova Italia.
[4] Hegel, G. W. F. (1988). Fenomenologia do Espírito. Petrópolis: Vozes.
[5] Hegel, G. W. F. (1996). Lineamenti di filosofia del diritto. Roma-Bari: Laterza. Hegel, G. W. F. (2008). Filosofia da História. Brasília: UnB.
[6] Marx, K. (1965). Il Capitale. Roma: Riuniti.
[7] Marx, K. (1983). Maniscritti economici-filosofici del 1844. Torino: Einaudi. Marx, K. (1983). Contribuição à crítica da economia política. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.
[8] Marx, K. (1998). Miseria della filosofia. Roma: Riuniti.
[9] Marx, K. (2011). Il 18 di Brumario di Luigi Buonaparte. Roma: Riuniti. Marx, K; Engels, F. (1999). Manifesto del partito comunista. Roma-Bari: Laterza. Russel, B. (1997). The problems of philosophy. Oxford University Press. New York.
[10] Santos, T. F. (2016). Panorama histórico da filosofia no Brasil: da chegada dos jesuítas ao lugar da filosofia na atualidade. Seara Filosófica, 12, pp. 126-140.
[11] Scariotto, V. J. (2017). A importância da filosofia para a educação. Monografia (pós-graduação) – Centro Universitário Claretiano. São Jose dos Campos.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Borromeu, M., Borromeu, N., Barreto, D. D. C., Soares, M. A., Alves, E. S. (2024). The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society. International Journal of Philosophy, 12(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Borromeu, M.; Borromeu, N.; Barreto, D. D. C.; Soares, M. A.; Alves, E. S. The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society. Int. J. Philos. 2024, 12(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Borromeu M, Borromeu N, Barreto DDC, Soares MA, Alves ES. The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society. Int J Philos. 2024;12(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11,
      author = {Martinho Borromeu and Nicolau Borromeu and Duarte da Costa Barreto and Marciana Almeida Soares and Elda Sarmento Alves},
      title = {The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society},
      journal = {International Journal of Philosophy},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijp.20241201.11},
      abstract = {The history of East Timor has gone through several moments of transformation due to human actions that have the presence of Portuguese, Japanese, Indonesians and different social groups and local kingdoms. With this, one can note the trend of the evolution of thinking, arising from education in philosophy and its contribution to the changes that were seen as necessary, were initial instruments for Timor to become a republic, not explored, but as an autonomous people. Thus, the aim of this article is to present a reflection on the role of philosophy in the history of the Timorese society. Thus, philosophy should not be understood only with a mere sense of individualistic self-construction, or even an incorporation of circumstantial urgencies, but rather with regard to a content that must be taught and learned, given that there are languages and methods and that, with due importance, understanding is built, also developing more doubts and, thus, the philosophical character of national thought. However, it is necessary to recognize the assumption that philosophical themes were established according to universal terms, with Universal approaches and incorporated with the urgencies of each place. Thus, even the themes with a challenging nature, there was still Timorese philosophical expression of clear importance for the development of a national idea, so that philosophy is present and is still discussed in all periods that make up the National History. In that regard, this article will offer in the first part an introduction, second philosophy, third history, fourth nation building, fifth the history of struggle for national liberation and will be end with final consideration.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Role of Philosophy in the History of the Timorese Society
    AU  - Martinho Borromeu
    AU  - Nicolau Borromeu
    AU  - Duarte da Costa Barreto
    AU  - Marciana Almeida Soares
    AU  - Elda Sarmento Alves
    Y1  - 2024/01/23
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11
    T2  - International Journal of Philosophy
    JF  - International Journal of Philosophy
    JO  - International Journal of Philosophy
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7455
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20241201.11
    AB  - The history of East Timor has gone through several moments of transformation due to human actions that have the presence of Portuguese, Japanese, Indonesians and different social groups and local kingdoms. With this, one can note the trend of the evolution of thinking, arising from education in philosophy and its contribution to the changes that were seen as necessary, were initial instruments for Timor to become a republic, not explored, but as an autonomous people. Thus, the aim of this article is to present a reflection on the role of philosophy in the history of the Timorese society. Thus, philosophy should not be understood only with a mere sense of individualistic self-construction, or even an incorporation of circumstantial urgencies, but rather with regard to a content that must be taught and learned, given that there are languages and methods and that, with due importance, understanding is built, also developing more doubts and, thus, the philosophical character of national thought. However, it is necessary to recognize the assumption that philosophical themes were established according to universal terms, with Universal approaches and incorporated with the urgencies of each place. Thus, even the themes with a challenging nature, there was still Timorese philosophical expression of clear importance for the development of a national idea, so that philosophy is present and is still discussed in all periods that make up the National History. In that regard, this article will offer in the first part an introduction, second philosophy, third history, fourth nation building, fifth the history of struggle for national liberation and will be end with final consideration.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Faculty of Philosophy and Human Sciences, National University of Timor Lorosa’e, Dili, Timor Leste

  • Faculty of Philosophy and Human Sciences, National University of Timor Lorosa’e, Dili, Timor Leste

  • Faculty of Philosophy and Human Sciences, National University of Timor Lorosa’e, Dili, Timor Leste

  • Faculty of Philosophy and Human Sciences, National University of Timor Lorosa’e, Dili, Timor Leste

  • Faculty of Philosophy and Human Sciences, National University of Timor Lorosa’e, Dili, Timor Leste

  • Sections