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On Marxist Confucianism: The New Direction of China's Ideological Development in the 21st Century

Received: 10 April 2021    Accepted: 24 April 2021    Published: 8 May 2021
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Abstract

To integrate Marxism and Confucianism, to establish and develop Marxist Confucianism, is the main trend of the sustainable development of Chinese ideology and culture. Confucianism should learn from Marxism, strengthen its scientificity and contemporaneity, and Marxism should also learn from Confucianism to enhance its influence on the working people in the daily life. Marxism and Confucianism have a lot of similarities and complement each other in ideology, such as demonstrating that people can become ideal people, which have become the internal foundation of the establishment of Marxist Confucianism. In the process of Sinicization of Marxism, Confucianism has attracted the attention of some Marxist scholars. Today, we should follow the path of our predecessors and continue to move forward. Marxist Confucianism is socialist Confucianism. It is not only the Confucianism based on the small production in ancient China, but also the Confucianism under the condition of socialized large-scale production in the 20th and 21st century; It is Chinese Confucianism and has worldwide influence; It is an academic achievement developed further under the banner of democracy and Science in the May 4th movement of China, so it is a democratic Confucianism as well as a scientific Confucianism; Like ancient China, it is the Confucianism of intellectuals, and like Marxists, it is the Confucianism of the working masses. As a socialist Confucianism, its historical mission is to promote the further Sinicization of Marxism, the modernization of traditional Confucianism, the development and improvement of socialist morality, and to help the masses overcome the alienation of human nature and become ideal people.

Published in International Journal of Philosophy (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13
Page(s) 90-99
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Marxism, Confucianism, Marxist Confucianism

References
[1] On the Two Traditions of Chinese Excellent Culture, written by Zhang Maoze, published in Journal of Beijing University of Technology, issue 6, 2017.
[2] Zhu Xi, The Great Learning Chapters and Sentences, Notes on Chapters and Sentences of Four Books, Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1983 edition, P. 4.
[3] Essentials of Marx and Engels theory, edited by Zhang Maoze and Wang Qiang, Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2018 edition, pages 252-253.
[4] Zhu Xi, The Doctrine of The Mean, Notes on Chapters and Sentences of Four Books, Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1983 edition, P. 28.
[5] Karl Marx, Capital, Volume I, production process of capital, Volume V of Marx and Engels works, Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2009 edition, pp. 718, 743-744.
[6] Karl Marx, Abstract of James Mill's Principles of Political Economy, Complete Works of Marx and Engels, Vol. 42, Beijing: People's Publishing House, 1979 edition, pp. 24-38.
[7] See Zhang Maoze, Marxism and Confucianism, sponsored by Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences (Shenyang, China), Journal of Culture, No. 5, 2011.
[8] See Zhang Maoze, The Meditations of Dao, Beijing: People's publishing house, 2016, P. 146.
[9] Zhang Maoze, Marx's Theory of Human Nature System and The Similarities and Differences between It and The Confucian Theory of Human Nature and Its Transcendence, published in the Symposium on the origin of Marxism: Marx's philosophy and economics in 1844, Xi'an: Shaanxi People's Publishing House, 2011.
[10] See Zhang Maoze, on He Lin's Academic Thoughts, Xi'an: Shaanxi People's Publishing House, 2001.
[11] Complete works of Guo Moruo, Volume 10, literature, Beijing: People's Literature Publishing House, 1985.
[12] Hou Wailu's Pursuit of Toughness recognizes Du Guoxiang language, Hou Wailu's Works and Thoughts Research, Volume 1, Changchun: Changchun Press, 2016 edition I, P.151.
[13] Zhu Guangqian. a reply to Dr. Zheng Shusen's visit, Complete Works of Zhu Guangqian, Vol. 10, Hefei: Anhui Education Press, 1993 edition, P. 649.
[14] See Zhang Maoze, On Socialist Confucianism, Tangdu Journal, sponsored by Xi'an University of Arts and Science (Xi'an, China) No. 3, 2018.
[15] See Zhang Maoze, The Meditations of Dao, Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2016, P. 378.
[16] See Zhang Maoze, The Meditations of Dao, Beijing: People's Publishing House, 2016, P. 303.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhang Maoze. (2021). On Marxist Confucianism: The New Direction of China's Ideological Development in the 21st Century. International Journal of Philosophy, 9(2), 90-99. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Maoze. On Marxist Confucianism: The New Direction of China's Ideological Development in the 21st Century. Int. J. Philos. 2021, 9(2), 90-99. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Maoze. On Marxist Confucianism: The New Direction of China's Ideological Development in the 21st Century. Int J Philos. 2021;9(2):90-99. doi: 10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13,
      author = {Zhang Maoze},
      title = {On Marxist Confucianism: The New Direction of China's Ideological Development in the 21st Century},
      journal = {International Journal of Philosophy},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {90-99},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijp.20210902.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijp.20210902.13},
      abstract = {To integrate Marxism and Confucianism, to establish and develop Marxist Confucianism, is the main trend of the sustainable development of Chinese ideology and culture. Confucianism should learn from Marxism, strengthen its scientificity and contemporaneity, and Marxism should also learn from Confucianism to enhance its influence on the working people in the daily life. Marxism and Confucianism have a lot of similarities and complement each other in ideology, such as demonstrating that people can become ideal people, which have become the internal foundation of the establishment of Marxist Confucianism. In the process of Sinicization of Marxism, Confucianism has attracted the attention of some Marxist scholars. Today, we should follow the path of our predecessors and continue to move forward. Marxist Confucianism is socialist Confucianism. It is not only the Confucianism based on the small production in ancient China, but also the Confucianism under the condition of socialized large-scale production in the 20th and 21st century; It is Chinese Confucianism and has worldwide influence; It is an academic achievement developed further under the banner of democracy and Science in the May 4th movement of China, so it is a democratic Confucianism as well as a scientific Confucianism; Like ancient China, it is the Confucianism of intellectuals, and like Marxists, it is the Confucianism of the working masses. As a socialist Confucianism, its historical mission is to promote the further Sinicization of Marxism, the modernization of traditional Confucianism, the development and improvement of socialist morality, and to help the masses overcome the alienation of human nature and become ideal people.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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Author Information
  • Institute of Chinese Thought and Culture, Northwest University, Xi’an, China

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