Objectives: Determine the frequency of malignancies diagnosed in myelogram seen in hematology services of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio Teaching Hospitals in Lome from 1992 to 2013. Study the epidemiology profile of these diseases. Materials and methods: It was an analytical retrospective study of 469 cases of malignancies diagnosed in 1511 myelograms during 21 years in both teaching hospital of Lome. Results: Blood disorders represent 31.70% of the results of myelogram performed during 21 years in the Teaching Hospital of Lome. Each year, there is an average of 22.3 cases diagnosed hematological malignancies. The most hematological malignancies were Kahler's disease (28.57%), chronic myeloid leukemia (24.52%), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (22.17%), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (12.58%) and acute myeloid leukemia (8.10%). Other (4.05%) were represented by the essential hypereosinophilic syndrome (4 cases), hairy cell leukemia (4 cases), Sezary lymphoma (3 cases), essential thrombocythemia (3 cases), Waldenstrom's disease (2 cases), acute myelomonocytic leukemia (1 case), prolymphocytic leukemia (1 case) and plasma cell leukemia (1 case). By gender, the CLL is most predominant in women against CML in men. Hemopathies were observed at all ages of life. Conclusion: Hematological malignancies are diagnosed in the Teaching Hospital of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio in Lome with a high relatively frequency. This prevalence must be higher if all cases of malignancies diagnosed in Togo were recorded in a national cancer register. This study aims to knowledge of epidemiological aspects of hematological malignancies and improve the care of patients with hematological malignancies by the provision of adequate anti-mitotic drugs.
| Published in | Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 4, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14 |
| Page(s) | 111-115 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Hematological Malignancies, Frequency, Epidemiology, Togo
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APA Style
Irenee Messanh Kueviakoe, Essohana Padaro, Kossi Agbetiafa, Yao Layibo, Malewe Kolou, et al. (2015). Hematological Malignancies: Analysis of Myelogram Results over 21 Years in Lome Teaching Hospitals. Clinical Medicine Research, 4(4), 111-115. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14
ACS Style
Irenee Messanh Kueviakoe; Essohana Padaro; Kossi Agbetiafa; Yao Layibo; Malewe Kolou, et al. Hematological Malignancies: Analysis of Myelogram Results over 21 Years in Lome Teaching Hospitals. Clin. Med. Res. 2015, 4(4), 111-115. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14
AMA Style
Irenee Messanh Kueviakoe, Essohana Padaro, Kossi Agbetiafa, Yao Layibo, Malewe Kolou, et al. Hematological Malignancies: Analysis of Myelogram Results over 21 Years in Lome Teaching Hospitals. Clin Med Res. 2015;4(4):111-115. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14
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author = {Irenee Messanh Kueviakoe and Essohana Padaro and Kossi Agbetiafa and Yao Layibo and Malewe Kolou and Ahoefa Vovor and Akuete Yvon Segbena},
title = {Hematological Malignancies: Analysis of Myelogram Results over 21 Years in Lome Teaching Hospitals},
journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
volume = {4},
number = {4},
pages = {111-115},
doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20150404.14},
abstract = {Objectives: Determine the frequency of malignancies diagnosed in myelogram seen in hematology services of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio Teaching Hospitals in Lome from 1992 to 2013. Study the epidemiology profile of these diseases. Materials and methods: It was an analytical retrospective study of 469 cases of malignancies diagnosed in 1511 myelograms during 21 years in both teaching hospital of Lome. Results: Blood disorders represent 31.70% of the results of myelogram performed during 21 years in the Teaching Hospital of Lome. Each year, there is an average of 22.3 cases diagnosed hematological malignancies. The most hematological malignancies were Kahler's disease (28.57%), chronic myeloid leukemia (24.52%), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (22.17%), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (12.58%) and acute myeloid leukemia (8.10%). Other (4.05%) were represented by the essential hypereosinophilic syndrome (4 cases), hairy cell leukemia (4 cases), Sezary lymphoma (3 cases), essential thrombocythemia (3 cases), Waldenstrom's disease (2 cases), acute myelomonocytic leukemia (1 case), prolymphocytic leukemia (1 case) and plasma cell leukemia (1 case). By gender, the CLL is most predominant in women against CML in men. Hemopathies were observed at all ages of life. Conclusion: Hematological malignancies are diagnosed in the Teaching Hospital of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio in Lome with a high relatively frequency. This prevalence must be higher if all cases of malignancies diagnosed in Togo were recorded in a national cancer register. This study aims to knowledge of epidemiological aspects of hematological malignancies and improve the care of patients with hematological malignancies by the provision of adequate anti-mitotic drugs.},
year = {2015}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Hematological Malignancies: Analysis of Myelogram Results over 21 Years in Lome Teaching Hospitals AU - Irenee Messanh Kueviakoe AU - Essohana Padaro AU - Kossi Agbetiafa AU - Yao Layibo AU - Malewe Kolou AU - Ahoefa Vovor AU - Akuete Yvon Segbena Y1 - 2015/07/04 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14 DO - 10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14 T2 - Clinical Medicine Research JF - Clinical Medicine Research JO - Clinical Medicine Research SP - 111 EP - 115 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-9057 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20150404.14 AB - Objectives: Determine the frequency of malignancies diagnosed in myelogram seen in hematology services of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio Teaching Hospitals in Lome from 1992 to 2013. Study the epidemiology profile of these diseases. Materials and methods: It was an analytical retrospective study of 469 cases of malignancies diagnosed in 1511 myelograms during 21 years in both teaching hospital of Lome. Results: Blood disorders represent 31.70% of the results of myelogram performed during 21 years in the Teaching Hospital of Lome. Each year, there is an average of 22.3 cases diagnosed hematological malignancies. The most hematological malignancies were Kahler's disease (28.57%), chronic myeloid leukemia (24.52%), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (22.17%), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (12.58%) and acute myeloid leukemia (8.10%). Other (4.05%) were represented by the essential hypereosinophilic syndrome (4 cases), hairy cell leukemia (4 cases), Sezary lymphoma (3 cases), essential thrombocythemia (3 cases), Waldenstrom's disease (2 cases), acute myelomonocytic leukemia (1 case), prolymphocytic leukemia (1 case) and plasma cell leukemia (1 case). By gender, the CLL is most predominant in women against CML in men. Hemopathies were observed at all ages of life. Conclusion: Hematological malignancies are diagnosed in the Teaching Hospital of Campus and Sylvanus Olympio in Lome with a high relatively frequency. This prevalence must be higher if all cases of malignancies diagnosed in Togo were recorded in a national cancer register. This study aims to knowledge of epidemiological aspects of hematological malignancies and improve the care of patients with hematological malignancies by the provision of adequate anti-mitotic drugs. VL - 4 IS - 4 ER -
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