Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients

Hala Ezz Aldeen; Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal; Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar; Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients

Hala Ezz Aldeen, Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal, Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar, Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari

Published in European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 5, Issue 3)

Received: 6 May 2017 Accepted: 16 May 2017 Published: 5 July 2017

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Abstract

Inhibition of renin activity has long been considered to be the logical step to interrupt the renin angiotensin aldosterone system which becomes the cornerstone to retard the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Currently, little is known about the impact of aerobic exercise on the plasma renin in chronic kidney disease patients. Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma renin in the chronic kidney disease patients with secondary hypertension. Forty chronic kidney disease patients aged 40-55 years were randomly assigned to study group and control group. Study group performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise on an electronic treadmill for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 8 weeks. Control group received their medication only and no changes in their life style during the same trail period. The mean values for patients in groups A and B after the study were as following: For Plasma renin level (0.82 ± 0.214) and (2.09 ± 0.468) respectively, for systolic blood pressure (152.1 ± 4.86) and (155.8 ± 5.16) mmHg respectively, for diastolic blood pressure (95 ± 3.81) and (102.6 ± 6.93) mmHg respectively and for 6-minute walk test speed (1.83 ± 0.07) and (1.68 ± 0.06) m/s respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in their Plasma renin level and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and 6-minute walk test speed after the study. It was concluded that moderate aerobic exercise resulted in improved kidney functions with chronic kidney disease in pre-dialysis patients as reducing plasma renin and improving the blood pressure with non-significant negative weak correlation between Plasma renin level and blood pressure and a significant moderate negative correlation between exercise improvement and plasma renin.

Published in	European Journal of Preventive Medicine (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
Page(s)	33-38
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Treadmill Exercise, Chronic Kidney Disease, Plasma Renin

References

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APA Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen, Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal, Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar, Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. (2017). Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 5(3), 33-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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ACS Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen; Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal; Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar; Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2017, 5(3), 33-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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AMA Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen, Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal, Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar, Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. Eur J Prev Med. 2017;5(3):33-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11,
  author = {Hala Ezz Aldeen and Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal and Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar and Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari},
  title = {Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients},
  journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {33-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  abstract = {Inhibition of renin activity has long been considered to be the logical step to interrupt the renin angiotensin aldosterone system which becomes the cornerstone to retard the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Currently, little is known about the impact of aerobic exercise on the plasma renin in chronic kidney disease patients. Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma renin in the chronic kidney disease patients with secondary hypertension. Forty chronic kidney disease patients aged 40-55 years were randomly assigned to study group and control group. Study group performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise on an electronic treadmill for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 8 weeks. Control group received their medication only and no changes in their life style during the same trail period. The mean values for patients in groups A and B after the study were as following: For Plasma renin level (0.82 ± 0.214) and (2.09 ± 0.468) respectively, for systolic blood pressure (152.1 ± 4.86) and (155.8 ± 5.16) mmHg respectively, for diastolic blood pressure (95 ± 3.81) and (102.6 ± 6.93) mmHg respectively and for 6-minute walk test speed (1.83 ± 0.07) and (1.68 ± 0.06) m/s respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in their Plasma renin level and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and 6-minute walk test speed after the study. It was concluded that moderate aerobic exercise resulted in improved kidney functions with chronic kidney disease in pre-dialysis patients as reducing plasma renin and improving the blood pressure with non-significant negative weak correlation between Plasma renin level and blood pressure and a significant moderate negative correlation between exercise improvement and plasma renin.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients
AU  - Hala Ezz Aldeen
AU  - Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal
AU  - Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar
AU  - Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari
Y1  - 2017/07/05
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
T2  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JF  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JO  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
SP  - 33
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8230
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
AB  - Inhibition of renin activity has long been considered to be the logical step to interrupt the renin angiotensin aldosterone system which becomes the cornerstone to retard the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Currently, little is known about the impact of aerobic exercise on the plasma renin in chronic kidney disease patients. Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma renin in the chronic kidney disease patients with secondary hypertension. Forty chronic kidney disease patients aged 40-55 years were randomly assigned to study group and control group. Study group performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise on an electronic treadmill for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 8 weeks. Control group received their medication only and no changes in their life style during the same trail period. The mean values for patients in groups A and B after the study were as following: For Plasma renin level (0.82 ± 0.214) and (2.09 ± 0.468) respectively, for systolic blood pressure (152.1 ± 4.86) and (155.8 ± 5.16) mmHg respectively, for diastolic blood pressure (95 ± 3.81) and (102.6 ± 6.93) mmHg respectively and for 6-minute walk test speed (1.83 ± 0.07) and (1.68 ± 0.06) m/s respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in their Plasma renin level and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and 6-minute walk test speed after the study. It was concluded that moderate aerobic exercise resulted in improved kidney functions with chronic kidney disease in pre-dialysis patients as reducing plasma renin and improving the blood pressure with non-significant negative weak correlation between Plasma renin level and blood pressure and a significant moderate negative correlation between exercise improvement and plasma renin.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Hala Ezz Aldeen

Department of Cardiopulmonary Disorders and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal

Department of Cardiopulmonary Disorders and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar

Kidney Department, Elsahel Teaching Hospital, Cairo, Egypt
Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari

Kids Habilitation Center, Cairo, Egypt

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APA Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen, Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal, Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar, Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. (2017). Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. European Journal of Preventive Medicine, 5(3), 33-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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ACS Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen; Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal; Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar; Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. Eur. J. Prev. Med. 2017, 5(3), 33-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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AMA Style

Hala Ezz Aldeen, Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal, Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar, Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari. Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients. Eur J Prev Med. 2017;5(3):33-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11,
  author = {Hala Ezz Aldeen and Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal and Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar and Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari},
  title = {Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients},
  journal = {European Journal of Preventive Medicine},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3},
  pages = {33-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejpm.20170503.11},
  abstract = {Inhibition of renin activity has long been considered to be the logical step to interrupt the renin angiotensin aldosterone system which becomes the cornerstone to retard the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Currently, little is known about the impact of aerobic exercise on the plasma renin in chronic kidney disease patients. Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma renin in the chronic kidney disease patients with secondary hypertension. Forty chronic kidney disease patients aged 40-55 years were randomly assigned to study group and control group. Study group performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise on an electronic treadmill for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 8 weeks. Control group received their medication only and no changes in their life style during the same trail period. The mean values for patients in groups A and B after the study were as following: For Plasma renin level (0.82 ± 0.214) and (2.09 ± 0.468) respectively, for systolic blood pressure (152.1 ± 4.86) and (155.8 ± 5.16) mmHg respectively, for diastolic blood pressure (95 ± 3.81) and (102.6 ± 6.93) mmHg respectively and for 6-minute walk test speed (1.83 ± 0.07) and (1.68 ± 0.06) m/s respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in their Plasma renin level and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and 6-minute walk test speed after the study. It was concluded that moderate aerobic exercise resulted in improved kidney functions with chronic kidney disease in pre-dialysis patients as reducing plasma renin and improving the blood pressure with non-significant negative weak correlation between Plasma renin level and blood pressure and a significant moderate negative correlation between exercise improvement and plasma renin.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Plasma Renin Response to Treadmill Exercise in Secondary Hypertension Kidney Disease Patients
AU  - Hala Ezz Aldeen
AU  - Mariam Elsayed Abd Elaal
AU  - Wael Fouad Hussein Nassar
AU  - Khaled Kheder Alkhoudari
Y1  - 2017/07/05
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
T2  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JF  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
JO  - European Journal of Preventive Medicine
SP  - 33
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8230
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejpm.20170503.11
AB  - Inhibition of renin activity has long been considered to be the logical step to interrupt the renin angiotensin aldosterone system which becomes the cornerstone to retard the progression of Chronic Kidney Disease. Currently, little is known about the impact of aerobic exercise on the plasma renin in chronic kidney disease patients. Aim of this study was to investigate the influence of aerobic exercise on plasma renin in the chronic kidney disease patients with secondary hypertension. Forty chronic kidney disease patients aged 40-55 years were randomly assigned to study group and control group. Study group performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise on an electronic treadmill for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, for 8 weeks. Control group received their medication only and no changes in their life style during the same trail period. The mean values for patients in groups A and B after the study were as following: For Plasma renin level (0.82 ± 0.214) and (2.09 ± 0.468) respectively, for systolic blood pressure (152.1 ± 4.86) and (155.8 ± 5.16) mmHg respectively, for diastolic blood pressure (95 ± 3.81) and (102.6 ± 6.93) mmHg respectively and for 6-minute walk test speed (1.83 ± 0.07) and (1.68 ± 0.06) m/s respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in their Plasma renin level and blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and 6-minute walk test speed after the study. It was concluded that moderate aerobic exercise resulted in improved kidney functions with chronic kidney disease in pre-dialysis patients as reducing plasma renin and improving the blood pressure with non-significant negative weak correlation between Plasma renin level and blood pressure and a significant moderate negative correlation between exercise improvement and plasma renin.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3
ER  -

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